PARK CITY, Utah — Josh Fox has gotten bad news. And it’s not that he, like, got a parking ticket or forgot to pay a bill. This is dire stuff: The major cities on the East Coast will likely be underwater in the next few decades. Roughly 40% of the planet’s species are on track to go extinct. Ravaging fires and droughts and floods — they’re all coming.
In the midst of making his latest documentary about climate change, Fox — the filmmaker behind the Oscar-nominated “Gasland” — learns that, basically, we’re in a lot of trouble. Leading scientists tell him that even if society were to make drastic and immediate lifestyle shifts, the Earth’s temperature is already on target to rise 2 degrees. That may not sound like a lot, but it would lead to all of the scary things listed above.
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Imogen Poots, from the film “Frank and Lola,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Imogen Poots poses for a portrait at the Sundance Film Festival.
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Imogen Poots and director Matthew Ross from the film “Frank and Lola” pose for an L.A. Times photo at the Sundance Film Festival.
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Louis Black and Karen Bernstein, filmmakers from the film “Richard Linklater: Dream Is Destiny,” in a portrait taken at the L.A. Times studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Chris Hegedus, left, Steven Wise and D.A. Pennebaker of the film “Unlocking the Cage” pose for a portrait in the L.A. Times studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Chris Hegedus, director of “Unlocking the Cage,” in a portrait at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Jon Shenk, left, subject Daisy Coleman and Bonni Cohen, director from the film “Audrie & Daisy,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Vincent Piazza from the film “Intervention.”
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Daisy Coleman, subject from the film “Audrie & Daisy.”
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Director Clea DuVall from the film “Intervention.”
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Michael Shannon from the films “Complete Unknown” and “Frank and Lola.”
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Melanie Lynskey from the film “Intervention.”
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Michael Shannon from the film “Complete Unknown.”
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Ben Schwartz from the film “Intervention.”
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Michael Shannon from the films “Complete Unknown” and “Frank and Lola.”
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Jason Ritter, left, Ben Schwartz, Natasha Lyonne, Vincent Piazza, Clea DuVall, director, Melanie Lynskey from the film “Intervention.”
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Ben Schwartz, left, and Jason Ritter from the film “Intervention.”
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Jason Ritter from the film “Intervention.”
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Aaron Brookner, director from the film “Uncle Howard.”
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Executive producer/narrator Katie Couric, right, and filmmaker Stephanie Soechtig from the film “Under The Gun.”
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Executive producer/narrator Katie Couric from the film “Under The Gun.”
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Michael Shannon from the films “Complete Unknown” and “Frank and Lola.”
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Amandla Stenberg from the film “As You Are.”
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Michael Chernus, left, Michael Shannon and director Joshua Marston from the film “Complete Unknown.”
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Michael Chernus, left, Michael Shannon and director Joshua Marston from the film “Complete Unknown.”
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Danfung Dennis, filmmaker, and Casey Brown, producer from the virtual reality experience “Condition One.”
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Ciro Guerra, writer-director from the film “Embrace of the Serpent.”
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Josh Fox, director from the film “How to Let Go of the World and Love All the Things Climate Can’t Change.”
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Christopher Waldorf, left, Chi Chi Mizrahi,, MikeQ, Twiggy Pucci Garçon, co-writer/subject, Sara Jordeno, writer-director, Gia Marie Love, Kenneth “Symba McQueen” Soler-Rios from the film “Kiki.”
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Kahane Cooperman, showrunner/executive producer from the film “The New Yorker Presents.”
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Frankie Shaw, director-writer stars in “Too Legit.”
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Dawn Porter, director from the film “Trapped.”
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Keith Fulton, director, Lou Pepe, director, Jennifer Coffield and A.J. Wright from the film “Bad Kids.”
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Lou Pepe, left, and Keith Fulton, directors from the film “Bad Kids.”
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Jennifer Coffield and A.J. Wright from the film “Bad Kids.”
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Michael Villar from the film “Carnage Park.”
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Mickey Keating, director from the film “Carnage Park.”
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Rebecca Hall from the film “Christine.”
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Tahir Jetter, director from the film “How to Tell You’re a Douchebag.”
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Alex Ross Perry from the movie “Joshy.”
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Jenny Slate from the movie “Joshy.”
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Thomas Middleditch from the movie “Joshy.”
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Nick Kroll, left, Brett Gelman, Thomas Middleditch, Adam Pally, Alex Ross Perry, Jenny Slate, Jeff Baena, director, and Lauren Weedman from the movie “Joshy.”
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Jeff Baena, director, from the movie “Joshy.”
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Paulina Garcia from the film “Little Men.”
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Diego Luna, director of “Mr. Pig.”
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Maya Rudolph, star of “Mr. Pig”
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Actors Danny Glover, from left, Maya Rudolph and “Mr. Pig” director Diego Luna.
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Writer-director Richard Tanne, from left, Tika Sumpter and Parker Sawyers, from “Southside With You.”
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Tika Sumpter from “Southside With You.”
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Actor Waleed Zuaiter from “The Free World.”
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Writer-director Jason Lew, from “The Free World.”
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Boyd Holbrook, from “The Free World.”
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Elisabeth Moss, from “The Free World.”
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Elisabeth Moss, from “The Free World.”
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Boyd Holbrook, from left, Octavia Spencer, writer-director Jason Lew, Elisabeth Moss and Waleed Zuaiter, from “The Free World.”
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Octavia Spencer, from “The Free World.”
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Octavia Spencer, from “The Free World.”
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Bobby Naderi, from “Under the Shadow.”
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Bobby Nader, from “Under The Shadow.”
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Jeff Daniels Phillips, right, and Richard Brake from the film “31.”
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Ashley Bell, left, Pat Healy, Mickey Keating, Michael Villar and James Landry Hébert from the film “Carnage Park.”
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Ashley Bell from the film “Carnage Park.”
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Rebecca Hall from the film “Christine.”
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Rebecca Hall and director Antonio Campos from the film “Christine.”
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Dylan Gelula from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Writer-director Kerem Sanga from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Brianna Hildebrand, left, Kerem Sanga, writer-director, Brianna Hildebrand, Dylan Gelula and Mateo Arias from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Brianna Hildebrand, left, Kerem Sanga, writer-director, Brianna Hildebrand, Dylan Gelula and Mateo Arias from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Brianna Hildebrand from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Mateo Arias from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Mateo Arias from the film “First Girl I Loved.”
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Thomas Middleditch from the movie “Joshy.”
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Lauren Weedman from the movie “Joshy.”
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Brett Gelman from the movie “Joshy.”
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Adam Pally from the movie “Joshy.”
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Nick Kroll from the movie “Joshy.”
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Maya Rudolph from the film “Mr. Pig.”
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Maya Rudolph from the film “Mr. Pig.”
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Danny Glover from the film “Mr. Pig.”
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Haerry Kim from the film “Spa Night.”
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Haerry Kim, left, director Andrew Ahn and Joe Seo from the film “Spa Night.”
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Director Andrew Ahn from the film “Spa Night.”
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Joe Seo from the film “Spa Night.”
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Asif Kapadia, filmmaker from “Ali & Nino,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Alysia Reiner, left, and Sarah Megan Thomas from the film “Equity.”
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Alysia Reiner from the film “Equity.”
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Sarah Megan Thomas from the film “Equity.”
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Steven Caple Jr., writer and director for the film “The Land.”
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Jorge Lendeborg Jr. from the film “The Land.”
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Moises Arias from the film “The Land.”
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Rafi Gavron, left, Ezri Walker, Steven Caple Jr., Moises Arias and Jorge Lendeborg Jr. from the film “The Land.”
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Ezri Walker from the film “The Land.”
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Moises Arias from the film “The Land.”
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Yoshiki from the film “We are X.”
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Stephen Kijak, left, and Yoshiki from the film “We are X.”
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Co-directors Josh Kriegman and Elyse Steinberg from the film “Weiner.”
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Penelope Ann Miller from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Armie Hammer from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Gabrielle Union from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Gabrielle Union, left, Aja Naomi King, Armie Hammer, Nate Parker, director, Penelope Ann Miller and Jackie Earle Haley from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Nate Parker, director from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Jackie Earle Haley from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Aja Naomi King from the film “The Birth of A Nation.”
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Jessie Kahnweiler, star-director-producer, from the film “The Skinny.”
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Illeana Douglas, star-producer, left, Jill Soloway, executive producer, Rebecca Odes, executive producer, Jessie Kahnweiler, star-director-producer, and Andrea Sperling, producer, from the film “The Skinny.”
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Jill Soloway, executive producer from the film “The Skinny.”
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Jessie Kahnweiler from the film “The Skinny.”
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Rebecca Odes, executive producer from the film “The Skinny.”
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Illeana Douglas from the film “The Skinny.”
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Illeana Douglas from the film “The Skinny.”
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Andrea Sperling, producer from the film “The Skinny.”
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DeWanda Wise from the film “How to Tell You’re a Douchebag.”
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Jenna Williams, from the film “How to Tell You’re a Douchebag.”
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Alano Miller, left, DeWanda Wise, Tahir Jetter, Charles Brice and producers Julius Pryor IV and Marttise Hill from the film “How to Tell You’re a Douchebag.”
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Jennifer Ehle, from the film “Little Men.”
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Jennifer Ehle, left, Michael Barbieri, Mauricio Zacharias, Paulina Garcia, Ira Sachs, director, Theo Taplitz and Greg Kinnear, from the film “Little Men.”
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Greg Kinnear from the film “Little Men.”
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Michael Barbieri, left, and Theo Taplitz from the film “Little Men.”
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Director and co-writer Ira Sachs, left, and co-writer Mauricio Zacharias from the film “Little Men.”
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Ira Sachs, director/co-writer from the film, “Little Men.”
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Mary Stuart Masterson from the film “As You Are.”
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Miles Joris-Peyrafitte from the film “As You Are.”
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Amandla Stenberg from the film “As You Are.”
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Scott Cohen from the film “As You Are.”
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Owen Campbell from the film “As You Are.”
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Parker Sawyers from the film “Southside With You.”
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Tika Sumpter from the film “Southside With You.”
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Richard Tanne, writer-director from the film “Southside With You.”
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Jeff Feuerzig, director from the film “The JT Leroy Story.”
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Robert Jumper, left, director Tim Sutton, Anna Rose and Maica Armata from the film “Dark Night” in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Director Pieter-Jan De Pue from the film “The Land of the Enlightened.”
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Michal Huszcza, left, Michal Marczak, director, and Kris Baganski from the film “All These Sleepless Nights” get cozy.
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Abigail Spencer from the series “Rectify.”
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Director Robert Greene and actress Kate Lyn Sheil from the film “Kate Plays Christine.”
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Actress Kate Lyn Sheil from the film “Kate Plays Christine.”
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Executive Producer Jim McNiel from the film “Lo and Behold: Reveries of the Connected World.”
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Werner Herzog, director of the film “Lo and Behold: Reveries of the Connected World.”
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Laura Albert from the film “The JT Leroy Story.”
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Jeff Feuerzig and subject Laura Albert from the film “The JT Leroy Story.”
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Jason Benjamin, director from the film “Suited.”
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Jenni Konner, producer, left, Jason Benjamin, director, and Lena Dunham, producer, from the film “Suited.”
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Jared Harris from the film “Certain Women.”
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Jared Harris from the film “Certain Women.”
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Q., director of the film “Brahman Naman.”
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Q., director of the film “Brahman Naman.”
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Naman Ramachandran, left, Q., and Shashank Arora with Werner Herzog.
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Tanmay Dhanania, left, Shashank Arora, Naman Ramachandran, Steve Barron, producer, Q., director, Sid Mallya, screenwriter, from the film “Brahman Naman.”
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Ralph Rodriguez, left, Brian “Sene” Marc, Morgan Saylor, Adrian Martinez, India Menuez, Justin Bartha, Elizabeth Wood, filmmaker, and Anthony Ramos from the film “White Girl.”
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Brian “Sene” Marc from the film “White Girl.”
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Morgan Saylor from the film “White Girl.”
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Anthony Ramos from the film “White Girl.”
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Adrian Martinez from the film “White Girl.”
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India Menuez from the film “White Girl.”
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Justin Bartha from the film “White Girl.”
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Elizabeth Wood from the film “White Girl.”
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Gavin Free for Lazer Team levitates.
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Anne Fontaine, director from the film “Agnus Dei.”
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Chloe Sevigny, left, Danny Perez and Natasha Lyonne from the film “Antibirth.”
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Chloe Sevigny from the film “Antibirth.”
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Chloe Sevigny from the film “Antibirth.”
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Natasha Lyonne from the film “Antibirth.”
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Rachel Grady, co-director from the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You.”
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Heidi Ewing, co-director, Norman Lear, Rachel Grady, co-director, from the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You.”
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Norman Lear from the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You.”
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Heidi Ewing, co-director from the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You.”
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Heidi Ewing, co-director from the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You.”
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Kenneth Lonergan, director from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Lucas Hedges, left, Kenneth Lonergan, director, and Casey Affleck from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Lucas Hedges, left, and Casey Affleck from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Lucas Hedges, left, and Casey Affleck from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Lucas Hedges from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Casey Affleck from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Casey Affleck from the film “Manchester by the Sea.”
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Writer-director Sian Heder from the film “Talullah.”
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John Benjamin Hickey, left, Allison Janney, Ellen Page, Sian Heder, writer-director, and Tammy Blanchard from the film “Talullah.”
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Ellen Page from the film “Talullah.”
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Director Roger Ross Williams from the film “Life Animated.”
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Allison Janney from the film “Talullah.”
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John Benjamin Hickey from the film “Talullah.”
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Tammy Blanchard from the film “Talullah.”
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Brooklyn Decker from the film “Lovesong.”
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Jena Malone from the film “Lovesong.”
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Jena Malone, left, and Riley Keough from the film “Lovesong.”
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Director Roger Ross Williams from the film “Life Animated.”
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Jonathan Freeman, left, Owen Suskind, Gilbert Gottfried and director Roger Ross Williams from the film “Life Animated.”
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John Krasinski from the film, “The Hollars,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah. (Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times)
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John Krasinski, left, Charlie Day, Margo Martindale, Sharlto Copley and Josh Groban from the film “The Hollars.”
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Josh Groban from the film, “The Hollars,” in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah. ( Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times)
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Sharlto Copley from the film, “The Hollars,” in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah. (Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times)
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Margo Martindale, from the film, “The Hollars,” in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah. ( Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times)
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John Krasinski from the film, “The Hollars,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah. (Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times)
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David Wheeler, left, Nicole Hockley, Mark Barden from the film “Newtown.”
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Kim Snyder, left, director, and Maria Cuomo Cole, producer, from the film “Newtown.”
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Nicole Hockley, David Wheeler, Maria Cuomo Cole, producer, Kim Snyder, director, and Mark Barden from the film “Newtown.”
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Todd Solondz, director of the film “Wiener-Dog,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo & video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
( Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times) “I just felt like giving up. Walking away,” Fox says in the film, “How to Let Go of the World and Love All the Things Climate Can’t Change,” which premiered last week at the just-concluded Sundance Film Festival. “Quitting this mission. Becoming just another dot on the landscape. Insignificant. Unable to do anything. Just let it all go.”
Sundance Film Festival 2016: Full coverage
It’s a sentiment, no doubt, that filmgoers here often experience after watching harrowing documentaries. Over the past decade at this Utah festival, viewers have seen how challenging it is to get legal abortions (“After Tiller”), be married as a gay couple (“The Case Against 8”) or infiltrate the drug war (“Cartel Land”). Nonfiction films often deal in heavy subject matter like this, and they can leave viewers feeling paralyzed — like things are so bad that we’re all just powerless to make a difference.
And yet many of the documentaries that have premiered at Sundance have gone on to inspire real change, and often those films tend to center on the environment. In 2013, “Blackfish,” a film about the plight of killer whales in captivity, enraged audiences. And just two years later, SeaWorld saw its stocks tumble and announced that it would phase out orca performances at its theme parks.
In 2009, “The Cove” revealed how thousands of dolphins were killed in an annual Japanese slaughter. Today, dolphin killings have dropped from 23,000 to 6,000, according to the film’s director, Louie Psihoyos.
And in 2010, Fox’s first film, “Gasland,” showed the connection between natural-gas drilling — commonly referred to as fracking — and the pollution of our water sources. Since then, fracking has been banned in New York state, France and Scotland.
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For the Record
Feb. 1, 12 p.m.: An earlier version of this article said that fracking had been banned in Los Angeles after the 2010 release of the film “Gasland.” Hydraulic fracturing is legal in California, but state lawmakers approved stricter regulations on that oil extraction practice in 2013.
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“With fracking, we were not dealing with some abstract issue. This was, literally, are you going to be able to continue to live in your home? Will it have any value? Will your kids be safe?” recalled Fox, 43, sporting his trademark hipster glasses and Yankees cap. “When you have that dawning consciousness, there is no choice. There is no freedom possible without a clean environment.”
In “How to Let Go of the World,” which will debut on HBO in July, Fox grapples with his own despair over climate change. Though he admits he’s tempted to hide out at his home on the Delaware River Basin, watching cat videos on YouTube, he decides to travel around the world to see how those faced with imminent environmental disaster are reacting.
It’s a journey that takes him from the Amazon, where locals are cleaning up an oil spill in the heart of the rain forest, to Beijing, where air pollution is so bad that children have to bring inhalers with them to the playground. Ultimately, the film tries to get viewers to move past the overwhelming facts and find comfort in the things climate can’t change — values like innovation, creativity, love and community.
“These are the virtues we must base our society on going forward if we’re not going to have total chaos,” said Fox. “Inside of human beings, there’s a crisis management impulse that can be extraordinarily virtuous. We have to start to exercise that. We are going to be navigating through the most intense period of change that humanity has ever seen. But there’s more to fight for because of that.”
Fox is trying to raise $100,000 on Kickstarter to go on tour to get the word out about these issues — the kind of grass roots campaign he engaged in after “Gasland” came out, when he screened the film in 350 cities. And is perhaps another reason why documentaries about the environment inspire action — their filmmakers become activists.
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Stars of the 2016 Sundance Film Festival are photographed in the L.A. Times’ photo and video studio on site in Park City, Utah. The festival runs through Jan. 31.
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Michael Shannon is a stars of “Complete Unknown” and “Frank and Lola.”
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“Mad Men” veteran Elisabeth Moss is at Sundance with her new film, “The Free World.”
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Imogen Poots is the Lola of “Frank and Lola,” in which she stars opposite Michael Shannon.
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Danfung Dennis, seated, and Casey Brown are behind the virtual reality experience “Condition One.”
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Bobby Naderi is one of the stars of “Under The Shadow.”
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Boyd Holbrook is a star of “The Free World.”
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Chloe Sevigny from the film “Antibirth” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Jared Harris of “Certain Women” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Tracy Letts of “Indignation” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Logan Lerman of “Indignation” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Kate Lyn Sheil from the film “Kate Plays Christine” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Werner Herzog, director of “Lo and Behold: Reveries of the Connected World,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Brooklyn Decker from the film “Lovesong” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Casey Affleck of “Manchester by the Sea” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Norman Lear, subject of the film “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Rachel Grady, left and Heidi Ewing, co-directors of “Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You,” pose for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Abigail Spencer of the series “Rectify” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Ellen Page, starring in “Talullah,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Allison Janney of “Talullah” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Josh Groban, from the film “The Hollars,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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John Krasinski of “The Hollars” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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Laura Albert, from the film “The JT Leroy Story,” poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.
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India Menuez, from the film “White Girl,’ poses for a portrait in the L.A. Times photo and video studio at the Sundance Film Festival, in Park City, Utah.
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Artist Cai Guo-Qiang is the subject of the documentary “Sky Ladder.”
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Craig Robinson is a star of the film “Morris From America.”
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Keith Stanfield is an actor in Don Cheadle’s Miles Davis biopic, “Miles Ahead.”
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Don Cheadle is the star and director of the Miles Davis biopic “Miles Ahead.”
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Isabelle Allen is an actress from the film “Let’s Be Evil.”
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Actor Dulé Hill from the film “Sleight.”
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James Spinney, left, and Pete Middleton are the writers and directors of the film “Notes on Blindness.”
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Kirsten Johnson is the director of the film “Cameraperson,” a memoir of her work as a documentary cinematographer.
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Director Matt Ross from the film “Captain Fantastic.”
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Nick Jonas from the film “Goat.”
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Rob Zombie, director of the film “31.”
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Andre Hyland, director and screenwriter from the film “The 4th.”
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Viggo Mortensen from the film “Captain Fantastic.”
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Riley Keough from “The Girlfriend Experience.”
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Ben Schnetzer from the film “Goat.”
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Kate Beckinsale from the film “Love and Friendship.”
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Taika Waititi, writer and director from the film “Hunt for the Wilderpeople.”
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Todd Solondz, director from the film “Weiner Dog.”
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James Schamus, director for the film “Indignation.”
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Matt Johnson, director and star of the film “Operation Avalanche.”
( Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times) Screening your social-action film at Sundance means “you’re only halfway there,” said “The Cove’s” Psihoyos on a panel last week, where he sat alongside Fox and husband and wife Beverly and Dereck Joubert, the filmmaking team behind “The Last Lions.”
“It’s not just the film, it’s the campaign, and I think filmmakers are becoming more savvy to that,” Fox agreed. “The spotlight is put on you, so you become a leader and you have to go on Twitter or Facebook, you organize rallies — or at least you show up to speak at them. That responsibility is thrust on you to go out there and make it happen.”
After “The Cove” was released — and went on to win an Oscar for documentary — Psihoyos and his team sent the film to Japanese embassies, investment firms and consulates. People must hear about an issue six or seven times before it registers, he said, adding that at least 10% of the public has to know about an issue “until it becomes part of the lore.”
Of course, “The Cove” also hit theaters at a time when public attitude toward animals was shifting. At Sundance this year, there was even a documentary about a lawyer arguing that animals should be considered people so that they have legal rights — “Unlocking the Cage.” It was one of three environmental docs at the fest, including “When Two Worlds Collide,” about the clash between then-Peruvian President Alan Garcia and an indigenous Amazonian tribe trying to protect its land from being pilfered for oil, minerals and gas.
“When I started working on behalf of animals in 1980, people thought of animal lovers as little old ladies with tennis shoes who would fill their house with cats,” said Steven Wise, the lawyer at the center “Unlocking the Cage,” which will also air on HBO this summer. “Now, there’s a lot of scientists studying animal minds and cognition, so we begin to have a huge amount of scientific evidence that backs up the idea that they’re really smart, autonomous, and can feel. So it’s become more legitimate to express our compassion for animals.”
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Twitter: @AmyKinLA
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