The week in Latin America: Meet Cuba’s Scrabble man
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Here are stories that made headlines this week in Latin America, and highlights from our coverage of the region by Times reporters and your blogger here at La Plaza:
Guatemala may vote for former general on Sunday
A rocky run-up to a presidential election, which saw the president’s wife denied her bid for a candidacy, ends when voters go to polls Sunday in Guatemala. The front-runner is Otto Perez Molina, a right-wing former general who is implicated in the extrajudicial killing of a bishop as an officer during the country’s civil war.
Disqualified candidate Sandra Torres had to divorce her husband, President Alvaro Colom, in order to attempt to keep the presidency for Guatemala’s left, but courts eventually ruled her ineligible to be a candidate. Since then, the left-wing has been unable to rally around another figure.
Perez Molina’s popularity is his based largely on his ‘mano dura’ platform -- an ‘iron fist’ against the Mara Salvatrucha gang and the Zetas, the Mexican cartel invading and controlling territory along Guatemala’s border with Mexico. Guatemala, with one of the highest homicide rates in the world, has only barely begun to probe human-rights atrocities during the civil war. Four former soldiers were recently sentenced to 6,000 years for a massacre in 1982.
Investigation expands in Monterrey casino case
It was textbook political theater this week in Monterrey when Mayor Fernando Larrazabal said he would put it up to a citizen’s vote whether he should step down over a growing corruption scandal tied to the tragic Casino Royale firebombing by suspected Zetas (link in Spanish).
Larrazabal -- whose brother tried to argue he was a cheese-seller and not collecting illicit cash at casinos -- was abandoned by the National Action Party leadership in Mexico City, who suggested he step down after the videos. He said he’d consult the people of Monterrey about his political future, and Saturday announced he would hold on to his job.
Meanwhile, the federal investigation into the casino fire has expanded and focus is turning to ties between drug gangs and police in Monterrey, said Atty. Gen. Marisela Morales in an exclusive interview with Times correspondents Tracy Wilkinson and Ken Ellingwood. ‘This is most serious in what is happening,’ Morales said. ‘Frequently police are at the service of organized crime, especially local police.’
A ‘believer’ of Scrabble and Jewish identity in Cuba
The gradual opening up of Cuban society to U.S. trade and tourism is benefiting people with two passions that at first might not seem naturally related: Scrabble, and Cuban Jewish history. At least, that’s how Fidel Babani sees it. He’s a fixture of both Cuba’s nascent Scrabble-playing community as well as its tiny but reinvigorating Jewish community.
Babani sounds like a fascinating figure in this profile by Times correspondent Tracy Wilkinson, who was recently in Havana. He’s a former military bodyguard to none other than Fidel Castro. ‘Greater opening — here and in the U.S. — will benefit us in every sense,’ Babani said.
Peña Nieto moves into position
While Mexico’s main leftist and conservative parties have yet to settle on a candidate for next year’s presidential elections, the resurgent Institutional Revolutionary Party appeared closer to naming Enrique Peña Nieto, governor of the state of Mexico, as its candidate.
Top party figures attended the governor’s opulent and congratulatory state-of-the-state address on Monday, his last in Toluca. Peña Nieto said, in a highly cited phrase: ‘Mexico has a clear project.’
-- Daniel Hernandez in Mexico City